A very interesting site you should see is the
Isthmus of Corinth. The surrounding area has stores and café shops where you can stop for lunch and of course to photograph the scenery. If you have children with you, then it is definitely a spectacle that will thrill them.
The
Canal of Corinth is a project whose
construction lasted for 2.300 years.
First
tyrant Periander had the idea of the canal of Corinth in 602 BC, but he failed to start the project, so then Demetrius in 306 BC tried to do the same but stopped when engineers brought from Egypt for this purpose assured him that the difference in level of the sea between the Saronic Gulf and the Corinth Gulf was such that it would sink Aegina island and the coast of the neighboring coasts.
Julius Caesar, Caligula and Nero studied sequentially the drill of the canal, the latter in 67 AD even began digging and went a distance of 3.300 meters.
After the opening of the Suez Canal, the government Zaimi took the decision of the intersection of the Canal and the
November 1869 they voted a low about it. The project
began on 23 April 1882, the design of the project was made by the Hungarian B. Gerfer, on the design which was implemented by Nero with a total length of 6,300 meters.
In August
1893 Queen Olga with gold scissors cut the ribbon at the grand opening of the Canal and the first ship officially sailed along.
For the creation of the Canal,
2,500 thousand workers had been used. The length is 6.343 meters, width 24.6 meters and 21.3 meters depth. Extraction was
12 million cubic meters of earth to construct and along it there is a wall of iron up to 2 meters above the sea.
Today, the
Corinth Canal is an international marine transportation hub and serves approximately 12.000 ships annually, of all nationalities.